# Decoding Truth: CIA Officers' Perspective on a Classic Phrase

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## Author

- **Name**: Tinker
- **Username**: @ht_tinker1

## Content

Hello, everyone! Hallo! Ni hao! Salaam!

Have you ever really thought about what “the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth” actually means? I’m sure you automatically associate it with being on the stand, but what if we’re confronted by this statement much more often than we think?

Today, I learned something fascinating from a book I’m reading called ‘Spy the Lie’, written by former CIA officers. It turns out that the aforementioned statement is referring to three different types of lies, and each one has its own shape and purpose.

Let me share them with you:

	1.	The lie of commission
This is the most obvious kind: a direct, intentional falsehood.
Example: Saying, “I wasn’t there,” when you absolutely were. 🧐

	2.	The lie of omission
This one is sneakier. It’s when someone leaves out important information that would change the story entirely.
Example: “We had a quiet night,” (but failing to mention they left the house for three hours in the middle of it). 🤨

	3.	The lie of influence
This one surprised me the most. It’s when someone tries to manipulate your perception rather than answering a question directly.
Example: “I’m a very honest person. Ask anyone who knows me.” 😒
(Notice how they didn’t actually answer the question.)

Truth-telling isn’t just about avoiding lies! It’s about what we say, what we don’t say, and how we try to sway others.

Before I go, something that surprised me is that according to the book, the average person lies up to 200 times a day! Most of it without even realizing it.

So… how many lies did you catch today?

## Images

1. [View Image 1](https://cdn-global.hellotalk8.com/ht-global-1312929133/mmnt/1/250806/0/152306916/0/0/86e94199-32d8-41fb-9daf-81ba52612a58.jpg)

## Learning Language

**English**

## Topics

#1385906 #102304 #104863

## Metadata

- **Posted**: 8/7/2025
- **View on HelloTalk**: [https://www.hellotalk.com/moments/pzxLZNq1LRSjHD.md](https://www.hellotalk.com/moments/pzxLZNq1LRSjHD.md)

## Engagement

- **Comments**: 4
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